UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal quarter ended June 26, 2004 Commission file number 1-6770 MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-0790410 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 8285 TOURNAMENT DRIVE, SUITE 150 MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE 38125 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (901) 753-3200 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes /X/ No / / The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding as of July 15, 2004, was 34,987,467. -1- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. FORM 10-Q For the Period Ended June 26, 2004 INDEX Part I. Financial Information Page Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) a.) Consolidated Statements of Income for the quarters and six months ended June 26, 2004 and June 28, 2003 3 b.) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 26, 2004 and December 27, 2003 7 c.) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 26, 2004 and June 28, 2003 9 d.) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 17 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 21 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 22 Part II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 23 Item 5. Other Information 23 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24 Signatures 25 -2- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Net sales $ 380,822 $ 248,221 Cost of goods sold 303,720 203,461 ---------- ---------- Gross profit 77,102 44,760 Depreciation and amortization 10,159 9,722 Selling, general, and administrative expense 28,199 23,575 Impairment charge - - ---------- ---------- Operating income 38,744 11,463 Interest expense (199) (292) Environmental expense (269) (257) Other income, net 1,449 2,182 ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 39,725 13,096 Current income tax expense (14,169) (870) Deferred income tax benefit (expense) 1,492 (3,247) ---------- ---------- Total income tax expense (12,677) (4,117) ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations 27,048 8,979 Loss from operation of discontinued operations, net of income taxes - - ---------- ---------- Net income $ 27,048 $ 8,979 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-3- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (continued) (Unaudited)
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share 34,978 34,263 Effect of dilutive stock options 1,914 2,540 ---------- ---------- Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share 36,892 36,803 ---------- ---------- Basic earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ 0.77 $ 0.26 From discontinued operations - - ---------- ---------- Basic earnings per share $ 0.77 $ 0.26 ========== ========== Diluted earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ 0.73 $ 0.24 From discontinued operations - - ---------- ---------- Diluted earnings per share $ 0.73 $ 0.24 ========== ========== Dividends per share $ 0.10 $ - ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-4- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (continued) (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Net sales $ 726,781 $ 480,243 Cost of goods sold 584,749 395,376 ---------- ---------- Gross profit 142,032 84,867 Depreciation and amortization 20,124 19,462 Selling, general, and administrative expense 54,881 46,871 Impairment charge 3,941 - ---------- ---------- Operating income 63,086 18,534 Interest expense (423) (603) Environmental expense (438) (464) Other income, net 4,242 2,739 ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 66,467 20,206 Current income tax expense (22,843) (2,737) Deferred income tax benefit (expense) 1,384 (4,030) ---------- ---------- Total income tax expense (21,459) (6,767) ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations 45,008 13,439 Loss from operation of discontinued operations, net of income taxes - (539) ---------- ---------- Net income $ 45,008 $ 12,900 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-5- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (continued) (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share 34,818 34,260 Effect of dilutive stock options 2,082 2,527 ---------- ---------- Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share 36,900 36,787 ---------- ---------- Basic earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ 1.29 $ 0.40 From discontinued operations - (0.02) ---------- ---------- Basic earnings per share $ 1.29 $ 0.38 ========== ========== Diluted earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ 1.22 $ 0.36 From discontinued operations - (0.01) ---------- ---------- Diluted earnings per share $ 1.22 $ 0.35 ========== ========== Dividends per share $ 0.20 $ - ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-6- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
June 26, 2004 December 27, 2003 (In thousands) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 263,687 $ 255,088 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,947 in 2004 and $4,734 in 2003 223,111 163,006 Inventories: Raw material and supplies 39,201 22,261 Work-in-process 28,493 20,395 Finished goods 103,991 97,892 ---------- ---------- Total inventories 171,685 140,548 Other current assets 15,293 11,713 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 673,776 570,355 Property, plant, and equipment, net 334,093 345,537 Goodwill, net 102,570 104,849 Other assets 32,063 34,443 ---------- ---------- $ 1,142,502 $ 1,055,184 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-7- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued) (Unaudited)
June 26, 2004 December 27, 2003 (In thousands, except share data) Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 1,085 $ 2,835 Accounts payable 63,856 42,081 Accrued wages and other employee costs 33,757 25,631 Other current liabilities 55,219 42,959 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 153,917 113,506 Long-term debt 11,334 11,437 Pension and postretirement liabilities 32,508 31,643 Environmental reserves 9,822 9,560 Deferred income taxes 65,894 63,734 Other noncurrent liabilities 10,211 10,238 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 283,686 240,118 ---------- ---------- Minority interest in subsidiaries 24 208 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock - shares authorized 4,985,000; none outstanding - - Series A junior participating preferred stock - $1.00 par value; shares authorized 15,000; none outstanding - - Common stock - $.01 par value; shares authorized 100,000,000; issued 40,091,502; outstanding 34,978,567 in 2004 and 34,276,343 in 2003 401 401 Additional paid-in capital, common 255,738 259,110 Retained earnings 693,512 655,495 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (3,360) (5,586) Treasury common stock, at cost (87,499) (94,562) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 858,792 814,858 Commitments and contingencies (Note 2) - - ---------- ---------- $ 1,142,502 $ 1,055,184 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-8- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Cash flows from operating activities Net income from continuing operations $ 45,008 $ 13,439 Reconciliation of net income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 20,124 19,462 Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options 9,685 - Impairment charge 3,941 - Equity in loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries 2,740 404 (Gain) loss on disposal of properties (5,143) 193 Deferred income taxes (1,384) 4,030 Minority interest in subsidiaries, net of dividends paid (184) (173) Changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables (59,453) (30,341) Inventories (30,774) 3,073 Current liabilities 41,983 3,293 Other assets (801) 1,314 Other liabilities 634 (505) Other, net 474 (52) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 26,850 14,137 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditures (8,807) (15,982) Proceeds from sales of properties 5,481 210 Purchase of Conbraco Industries, Inc. common stock - (10,806) Escrowed IRB proceeds - 449 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,326) (26,129) ---------- ---------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-9- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Cash flows from financing activities Dividends paid $ (6,991) $ - Acquisition of treasury stock (9,320) - Proceeds from the sale of treasury stock 3,326 244 Repayments of long-term debt (1,853) (2,045) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (14,838) (1,801) ---------- ---------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (87) 3,294 ---------- ---------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 8,599 (10,499) Cash provided by discontinued operations - 252 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 255,088 217,601 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $ 263,687 $ 207,354 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-10- MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) General Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the annual financial statements incorporated therein. The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Note 1 - Earnings Per Common Share Basic per share amounts have been computed based on the average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted per share amounts reflect the increase in average common shares outstanding that would result from the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options, computed using the treasury stock method. Note 2 - Commitments and Contingencies The Company is subject to normal environmental standards imposed by federal, state, local, and foreign environmental laws and regulations. Based upon information currently available, management believes that the outcome of pending environmental matters will not materially affect the overall financial position and results of operations of the Company. In addition, the Company is involved in certain litigation as either plaintiff or defendant as a result of claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business which management believes will not have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. The Company has guarantees which are letters of credit issued by the Company generally to guarantee the payment of insurance deductibles, retiree health benefits, and certain operating costs of a foreign subsidiary. The terms of the Company's guarantees are generally one year but are renewable annually as required. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could have been required to make under these guarantees at June 26, 2004 was $9.1 million. During the second quarter, the Company (1) entered into consulting agreements with Harvey L. Karp, Chairman of the Board, and William D. O'Hagan, Chief Executive Officer, and (2) amended Mr. Karp's employment agreement with the Company. The amendment to Mr. Karp's employment agreement eliminates the three-year rolling term of the agreement and imposes a fixed term ending on December 31, 2007. The consulting agreements provide for post-employment consulting services to be provided by Messrs. Karp and O'Hagan for a six-year period. During the first four years of the consulting period, an annual consulting fee equal to two-thirds of each executive's Final Base Compensation will be payable for the consulting services. During the final two years of the consulting period, the annual consulting fee is set at one-third of each -11- Executive's Final Base Compensation. Final Base Compensation is defined, in each case, as the lesser of (1) the executive's highest annual cash compensation (consisting of base salary and annual bonus) during the last three years of his employment with the Company, or (2) two million dollars. Each executive can terminate his consulting agreement with or without Good Reason (as defined in his consulting agreement) upon thirty days' advance written notice and the Company may terminate either consulting agreement with or without Cause (as defined in such consulting agreement) upon thirty days' advance written notice. If an executive terminates his consulting relationship for Good Reason or the Company terminates the consulting relationship without Cause, such executive will be entitled to receive the remaining amounts due under his consulting agreement, as if such agreement had continued through the remainder of the six-year term, in a lump sum, discounted for early lump sum payment at the Federal Funds rate. During the consulting period, each executive agrees not to engage in Competitive Activity (as defined in his consulting agreement) and will be entitled to receive certain other benefits from the Company. The term of Mr. O'Hagan's consulting agreement will commence upon Mr. O'Hagan's termination of employment by the Company without Cause (as defined in his current employment agreement) or his voluntary resignation from employment with the Company for Good Reason (as defined in his current employment agreement). The term of Mr. Karp's consulting agreement will commence on the earlier of January 1, 2008 (the day following the end of his fixed employment term) or his termination of employment by the Company without Cause (as defined in his employment agreement) or his voluntary resignation for Good Reason (as defined in his employment agreement). Note 3 - Impairment Charge During the first quarter of 2004, the Company recognized a $3.9 million impairment charge related to its subsidiary, Overstreet-Hughes Co., Inc., of which $2.3 million was goodwill and the remainder was property, plant, and equipment. The results of Overstreet-Hughes, a component of the Industrial Products Division, which manufactures tubular components and assemblies primarily for the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) air-conditioning market, have not met expectations. Initiatives to improve performance have not been successful. Furthermore, Overstreet-Hughes' primary customer has announced the closure of its facility that consumes the majority of Overstreet- Hughes' output. Consequently, the Company has reduced its carrying cost in these long-lived assets to its best estimate of fair value. This estimate was determined based on a discounted cash flow method. -12- Note 4 - Industry Segments Summarized segment information is as follows:
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Net sales: Standard Products Division $ 278,902 $ 178,939 Industrial Products Division 105,903 71,585 Elimination of intersegment sales (3,983) (2,303) ---------- ---------- $ 380,822 $ 248,221 ========== ========== Operating income: Standard Products Division $ 37,184 $ 11,877 Industrial Products Division 6,334 3,597 Unallocated expenses (4,774) (4,011) ---------- ---------- $ 38,744 $ 11,463 ========== ==========
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Net sales: Standard Products Division $ 528,559 $ 338,319 Industrial Products Division 205,681 146,532 Elimination of intersegment sales (7,459) (4,608) ---------- ---------- $ 726,781 $ 480,243 ========== ========== Operating income: Standard Products Division $ 62,174 $ 18,958 Industrial Products Division 9,687 7,648 Unallocated expenses (8,775) (8,072) ---------- ---------- $ 63,086 $ 18,534 ========== ==========
-13- Note 5 - Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income is as follows:
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Comprehensive income: Net income $ 27,048 $ 8,979 Other comprehensive income (loss): Cumulative translation adjustments 228 4,797 Change in the fair value of derivatives 182 (153) ---------- ---------- $ 27,458 $ 13,623 ========== ==========
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Comprehensive income: Net income $ 45,008 $ 12,900 Other comprehensive income (loss): Cumulative translation adjustments 2,189 5,148 Change in the fair value of derivatives 37 (126) ---------- ---------- $ 47,234 $ 17,922 ========== ==========
-14- Note 6 - Stock-Based Compensation The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in net income because the exercise price of the Company's incentive employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock- Based Compensation" (SFAS No. 123), to stock-based employee compensation.
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Net income $ 27,048 $ 8,979 SFAS No. 123 compensation expense, net of income taxes (439) (455) ---------- ---------- SFAS No. 123 pro forma net income $ 26,609 $ 8,524 ========== ========== Pro forma earnings per share: Basic $ 0.76 $ 0.25 Diluted $ 0.72 $ 0.23 Earnings per share, as reported: Basic $ 0.77 $ 0.26 Diluted $ 0.73 $ 0.24
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) Net income $ 45,008 $ 12,900 SFAS No. 123 compensation expense, net of income taxes (842) (898) ---------- ---------- SFAS No. 123 pro forma net income $ 44,166 $ 12,002 ========== ========== Pro forma earnings per share: Basic $ 1.27 $ 0.35 Diluted $ 1.20 $ 0.33 Earnings per share, as reported: Basic $ 1.29 $ 0.38 Diluted $ 1.22 $ 0.35
-15- Note 7 - Employee Benefits The Company sponsors several qualified and nonqualified pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans for certain of its employees. The net periodic benefit cost is based on estimated values provided by independent actuaries. The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
For the Quarter Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Pension benefits: Service cost $ 450 $ 365 Interest cost 1,896 1,899 Expected return on plan assets (2,297) (2,006) Amortization of prior service cost 99 123 Amortization of net loss 213 114 ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 361 $ 495 ========== ========== Other benefits: Service cost $ 1 $ 1 Interest cost 174 213 Expected return on plan assets (2) (2) Amortization of prior service cost 30 31 ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 203 $ 243 ========== ==========
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2004 June 28, 2003 (In thousands) Pension benefits: Service cost $ 934 $ 730 Interest cost 3,825 3,798 Expected return on plan assets (4,416) (4,012) Amortization of prior service cost 187 246 Amortization of net loss 454 228 ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 984 $ 990 ========== ========== Other benefits: Service cost $ 2 $ 2 Interest cost 348 426 Expected return on plan assets (4) (4) Amortization of prior service cost 60 62 ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 406 $ 486 ========== ==========
-16- The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 27, 2003, that it expected to contribute between $1.0 million and $1.5 million to its pension plans and approximately $1.0 million to its other postretirement benefit plans in 2004. Contributions have been made to certain pension plans of $0.2 million during the second quarter of 2004, and $0.5 million in the first half of 2004; contributions have been made to other postretirement benefit plans of $0.2 million in the second quarter of 2004 , and $0.4 million in the first half of 2004. The impact, if any, of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 has not been determined, and as such, has not been recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 26, 2004. Note 8 - Income Taxes The differences between the reported income tax expense and a tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to income from continuing operations before income taxes for the second quarter and first half of 2004 include certain valuation allowance adjustments. Upon completion of the prior year's federal tax return during the second quarter, the Company recognized a reduction in the estimated valuation allowance for foreign tax credit carryforwards by approximately $1.3 million. During the first quarter, certain property sales resulted in capital gains allowing the Company to recognize a reduction of the valuation allowance associated with capital loss carryforwards by approximately $0.9 million. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General Overview Mueller Industries, Inc. is a leading manufacturer of copper tube and fittings; brass and copper alloy rod, bar, and shapes; aluminum and brass forgings; aluminum and copper impact extrusions; plastic fittings and valves; refrigeration valves and fittings; and fabricated tubular products. Mueller's operations are located throughout the United States, and in Canada, Mexico, and Great Britain. The Company's businesses are managed and organized into two segments: Standard Products Division (SPD) and Industrial Products Division (IPD). SPD manufactures and sells copper tube, copper and plastic fittings, and valves. Outside of the United States, SPD manufactures and sells copper tube in Europe. SPD sells these products to wholesalers in the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning), plumbing, and refrigeration markets, to distributors to the manufactured housing and recreational vehicle industries, and to building material retailers. IPD manufactures and sells brass and copper alloy rod, bar, and shapes; aluminum and brass forgings; aluminum and copper impact extrusions; refrigeration valves and fittings; fabricated tubular products; and gas valves and assemblies. IPD sells its products primarily to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), many of which are in the HVAC, plumbing, and refrigeration markets. New housing starts and commercial construction are important determinants of the Company's sales to the HVAC, refrigeration and plumbing markets because the principal end use of a significant portion of the Company's products is in the construction of single and multi-family housing and commercial buildings. Repairs and remodeling projects are also important drivers of underlying demand for these products. -17- Profitability of certain of the Company's product lines depends upon the "spreads" between the cost of raw material and the selling prices of its completed products. The open market prices for copper cathode and scrap, for example, influence the selling price of copper tubing, a principal product manufactured by the Company. The Company attempts to minimize the effects of fluctuations in material costs by passing through these costs to its customers. The Company's earnings and cash flow are dependent upon these spreads that fluctuate based upon market conditions. Earnings and profitability are also subject to market trends such as substitute products and imports. Plastic plumbing systems are the primary substitute product; these products represent an increasing share of consumption. Imports of copper tubing from Mexico have increased in recent years, although U.S. consumption is still predominantly supplied by U.S. manufacturers. Results of Operations Net income was $27.0 million, or 73 cents per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2004, compared with net income of $9.0 million, or 24 cents per diluted share, for the same period of 2003. Year-to-date, net income was $45.0 million, or $1.22 per diluted share, compared with net income of $12.9 million, or 35 cents per diluted share, for the same period of 2003. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company's net sales were $380.8 million, which compares with net sales of $248.2 million over the same period of 2003. Net sales were $726.8 million in the first half of 2004 compared with $480.2 million in the same period of 2003. The increase in net sales is attributable to higher selling prices and shipment volumes. The average price of copper was approximately 60 percent higher in the first half of 2004 compared with the same period of 2003. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company's manufacturing businesses shipped 198.5 million pounds of product compared to 175.5 million pounds in the same quarter of 2003. The Company shipped 396.1 million pounds of product in the first half of 2004 compared with 342.1 million in the same period of 2003. This increase was broad based including improvements in most product lines. Cost of goods sold increased from $203.5 million in the second quarter of 2003 to $303.7 million in the same period of 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to higher material costs partially offset by reductions in per unit conversion costs. Gross profit increased to $77.1 million from $44.8 million due primarily to the strength of copper tube volume and spread improvement. Inventories valued using the LIFO method totaled $46.9 million at June 26, 2004 and $34.2 million at December 27, 2003. At June 26, 2004 and December 27, 2003, the approximate FIFO cost of such inventories was $70.4 million and $42.0 million, respectively. Selling, general, and administrative expense increased to $28.2 million in the second quarter of 2004 from $23.6 million in the second quarter of 2003. This increase is due primarily to higher sales and distribution costs related to higher net sales. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company recognized a $3.9 million impairment charge related to its subsidiary, Overstreet-Hughes Co., Inc., of which $2.3 million was goodwill and the remainder was property, plant, and equipment. The results of Overstreet-Hughes, a component of IPD, which manufactures tubular components and assemblies primarily for the OEM air- conditioning market, have not met expectations. Initiatives to improve -18- performance have not been successful. Furthermore, Overstreet-Hughes' primary customer has announced the closure of its facility that consumes the majority of Overstreet-Hughes' output. Consequently, the Company has reduced its carrying cost in these long-lived assets to its best estimate of fair value. This estimate was determined based on a discounted cash flow method. Interest expense for the second quarter of 2004 totaled $0.2 million, compared with $0.3 million for the same period of 2003. For the first six months of 2004, interest expense was $0.4 million compared with $0.6 million for the same period of 2003. Total interest in the second quarter and first half of 2004 decreased due to debt reductions. Other income, net was $4.2 million in the first half of 2004 which, in addition to interest income, included a gain on the sale of land and a recognized loss on investment. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company completed the sale of certain undeveloped land that resulted in recognizing a gain of $5.2 million. The proceeds realized from sale were $5.2 million. Also during the first quarter of 2004, the Company recognized a $3.3 million loss related to its equity interest in Conbraco Industries, Inc. The loss relates primarily to certain federal income tax audit exposures of Conbraco that were assessed during the first quarter of 2004; during the second quarter of 2004, the Internal Revenue Service proposed a settlement offer that Conbraco agreed to which, if approved, would result in a reduction of the loss recognized for this matter. During the second quarter, the Company recognized $0.5 million of income representing its share in the earnings of the operations of Conbraco for that period. The Company's effective income tax rate for the first half of 2004 was 32.3 percent compared with 33.5 percent for the same period of last year. The lower rate in the first half of 2004 is primarily attributable to the recognition of a capital loss carryforward related to the sale of land that had a tax basis significantly less than the realized proceeds and recognition of foreign tax credit carryforwards. In 2003, the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income reflected an operating loss from discontinued operations. This loss was incurred by Mueller Europe S.A. for the period the business operated during the first quarter of 2003. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash provided by operating activities in the first half of 2004 totaled $26.9 million, which is primarily attributable to net income from continuing operations, depreciation and amortization, the income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options, and an increase in liabilities partially offset by increased receivables and increased inventories. Fluctuations in the cost of copper and other raw materials affect the Company's liquidity. Changes in material costs directly impact components of working capital, primarily inventories and accounts receivable. During the first half of 2004, the average COMEX copper price was approximately $1.23 per pound, which represents a 60 percent increase over the average price during the first half of 2003. This rise in the price of cathode has also resulted in sharp increases in the open market price for copper scrap and, to a lesser extent, the price of brass scrap. During the first half of 2004, cash used for investing activities was $3.3 million, consisting primarily of $8.8 million for capital expenditures reduced by $5.5 million proceeds from sales of properties. The Company also used $14.8 -19- the acquisition of treasury stock and payment of dividends, partially offset by the proceeds from stock option exercises. During the first quarter of 2004, the Chairman of the Company's Board of Directors, Mr. Harvey L. Karp, exercised options to purchase 900,000 shares of Company stock. As provided in Mr. Karp's option agreement, the Company withheld the number of shares, at their fair market value, sufficient to cover the minimum withholding taxes incurred by the exercise. These shares withheld have been classified as acquisition of treasury stock on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The income tax benefit of $9.7 million from the exercise of stock options was recognized as a direct addition to additional paid-in-capital and, therefore, had no effect on the Company's earnings. The Company has a $150 million unsecured line-of-credit (Credit Facility) which expires in November 2006. At June 26, 2004, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility. Approximately $9.0 million in letters of credit were backed by the Credit Facility at the end of the quarter. At June 26, 2004 the Company's total debt was $12.4 million or 1.4 percent of its total capitalization. Covenants contained in the Company's financing obligations require, among other things, the maintenance of minimum levels of working capital, tangible net worth, and debt service coverage ratios. At June 26, 2004, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants. The Company declared and paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of ten cents per common share in the first and second quarters of 2004. Cash dividends paid aggregated $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2004 and $3.5 million in the second quarter of 2004. Payment of dividends in the future is dependent upon the Company's financial condition, cash flows, capital requirements, earnings, and other factors. Management believes that cash provided by operations and currently available cash of $263.7 million will be adequate to meet the Company's normal future capital expenditures and operational needs. The Company's current ratio was 4.4 to 1 at June 26, 2004. There have been no material changes to the contractual obligations discussed in the Company's December 27, 2003 Form 10-K, except for (1) consulting agreements with Harvey L. Karp, Chairman of the Board, and William D. O'Hagan, Chief Executive Officer, and (2) an amendment to Mr. Karp's employment agreement with the Company. The amendment to Mr. Karp's employment agreement eliminates the three-year rolling term of the agreement and imposes a fixed term ending on December 31, 2007. The consulting agreements provide for post-employment consulting services to be provided by Messrs. Karp and O'Hagan for a six-year period. During the first four years of the consulting period, an annual consulting fee equal to two-thirds of each executive's Final Base Compensation will be payable for the consulting services. During the final two years of the consulting period, the annual consulting fee is set at one-third of each Executive's Final Base Compensation. Final Base Compensation is defined, in each case, as the lesser of (1) the executive's highest annual cash compensation (consisting of base salary and annual bonus) during the last three years of his employment with the Company, or (2) two million dollars. Each executive can terminate his consulting agreement with or without Good Reason (as defined in his consulting agreement) upon thirty days' advance written notice and the Company may terminate either consulting agreement with or without Cause (as defined in such consulting agreement) upon thirty days' -20- advance written notice. If an executive terminates his consulting relationship for Good Reason or the Company terminates the consulting relationship without Cause, such executive will be entitled to receive the remaining amounts due under his consulting agreement, as if such agreement had continued through the remainder of the six-year term, in a lump sum, discounted for early lump sum payment at the Federal Funds rate. During the consulting period, each executive agrees not to engage in Competitive Activity (as defined in his consulting agreement) and will be entitled to receive certain other benefits from the Company. The term of Mr. O'Hagan's consulting agreement will commence upon Mr. O'Hagan's termination of employment by the Company without Cause (as defined in his current employment agreement) or his voluntary resignation from employment with the Company for Good Reason (as defined in his current employment agreement). The term of Mr. Karp's consulting agreement will commence on the earlier of January 1, 2008 (the day following the end of his fixed employment term) or his termination of employment by the Company without Cause (as defined in his employment agreement) or his voluntary resignation for Good Reason (as defined in his employment agreement). The Company's Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase until October 2004 of up to ten million shares of the Company's common stock through open market transactions or through privately negotiated transactions. The Company has no obligation to purchase any shares and may cancel, suspend, or extend the time period for the purchase of shares at any time. Any purchases will be funded primarily through existing cash and cash from operations. The Company may hold any shares purchased in treasury or use a portion of the repurchased shares for employee benefit plans, as well as for other corporate purposes. Through June 26, 2004, the Company has repurchased approximately 2.4 million shares under this authorization. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange, raw material costs, and energy costs. To reduce such risks, the Company may periodically use financial instruments. All hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to policies and procedures. Further, the Company does not buy or sell financial instruments for trading purposes. Foreign Currency Exchange Rates Foreign currency exposures arising from transactions include firm commitments and anticipated transactions denominated in a currency other than an entity's functional currency. The Company and its subsidiaries generally enter into transactions denominated in their respective functional currencies. Foreign currency exposures arising from transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are not material; however, the Company may utilize certain forward fixed-rate contracts to hedge such transactional exposures. Gains and losses with respect to these positions are deferred in stockholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon collection of receivables. At June 26, 2004, the Company had an open forward contract to exchange foreign currency totaling approximately $3.6 million. The Company's primary foreign currency exposure arises from foreign- denominated revenues and profits and their translation into U.S. dollars. The primary currencies to which the Company is exposed include the Canadian dollar, the British pound sterling, the Euro, and the Mexican peso. The Company generally views as long-term its investments in foreign subsidiaries with a -21- functional currency other than the U.S. dollar. As a result, the Company generally does not hedge these net investments. Cost and Availability of Raw Materials and Energy Copper and brass represent the largest component of the Company's variable costs of production. The cost of these materials is subject to global market fluctuations caused by factors beyond the Company's control. Significant increases in the cost of metal, to the extent not reflected in prices for the Company's finished products, or the lack of availability could materially and adversely affect the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. The Company occasionally enters into forward fixed-price arrangements with certain customers. The Company may utilize forward contracts to hedge risks associated with forward fixed-price arrangements. The Company may also utilize forward contracts to manage price risk associated with inventory. Gains or losses with respect to these positions are deferred in stockholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon the sale of inventory. Periodic value fluctuations of the contracts generally offset the value fluctuations of the underlying fixed-price transactions or inventory. During the second quarter, the Company entered into forward contracts to purchase approximately $0.7 million of copper. As of June 26, 2004, the Company held open forward contracts to purchase approximately $1.8 million of copper through December 2004. Futures contracts may also be used to manage price risk associated with natural gas purchases. Gains and losses with respect to these positions are deferred in stockholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon consumption of natural gas. Periodic value fluctuations of the contracts generally offset the value fluctuations of the underlying natural gas prices. At June 26, 2004, the Company had no open forward contracts to purchase natural gas. Item 4. Controls and Procedures The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company's management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the Company's fiscal quarter ending June 26, 2004, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. -22- Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On April 29, 2004, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders at which two proposals were voted upon: (i) the election of directors and (ii) the approval of the appointment of auditors. The following persons were duly elected to serve, subject to the Company's Bylaws, as Directors of the Company until the next Annual Meeting, or until election and qualification of their successors: Votes in Favor Votes Withheld Gennaro J. Fulvio 23,342,491 8,970,237 Gary S. Gladstein 23,343,517 8,969,211 Terry Hermanson 23,342,647 8,970,081 Robert B. Hodes 18,902,865 13,409,863 Harvey L. Karp 22,898,565 9,414,163 William D. O'Hagan 23,130,046 9,182,682 The proposal to approve the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's auditors was ratified by 31,364,288 votes in favor, 934,734 votes against, and 13,706 votes abstaining. There were no broker non-votes pertaining to these proposals. Item 5. Other Information Competition Matters The Company is aware of investigations of competition in markets in which it participates, or has participated in the past, in Europe, Canada, and the United States. On October 21, 2003, the Company was informed that the investigations of which it was aware in the United States have been closed. On September 1, 2003, the European Commission released a statement alleging infringements in Europe of competition rules by manufacturers of copper tubes including the Company and businesses in France and England, which it acquired in 1997. The Company took the lead in bringing these issues to the attention of the European Commission and has fully cooperated in the resulting investigation from its inception. The Company does not anticipate any material adverse effect on its business or financial condition as a result of the European Commission's action or other investigations. Commerce Department Petition On April 7, 2004, two metals-industry groups filed a petition with the Commerce Department to restrict exports of copper scrap and copper-alloy scrap. The Commerce Department has 105 days to determine whether to impose temporary monitoring and export controls and 45 more days to publish final regulations and effect any possible relief. The Company is unable to estimate the extent, if any, that the filing of this petition will affect near-term availability of scrap or the likelihood that meaningful relief will be obtained. Labor Relations Update The Company's labor contracts with certain bargaining unit employees at its Port Huron and Marysville, Michigan operations expired on April 1, 2004. -23- Bargaining unit employees continued working under an extension of the expired contracts. A three-year contract, effective as of April 2, 2004, was ratified on May 7, 2004. On June 25, 2004, employees at the Company's operations in Brighton, Michigan voted to seek representation through collective bargaining. Approximately 160 employees will be represented. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.1 Consulting Agreement, dated June 21, 2004, by and between the Registrant and Harvey Karp. 10.2 Consulting Agreement, dated June 21, 2004, by and between the Registrant and William D. O'Hagan. 10.3 Amendment, dated June 21, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of September 17, 1997, dated June 21, 2004, by and between the Registrant and Harvey Karp. 19.1 Mueller Industries, Inc.'s Quarterly Report to Stockholders for the quarter ended June 26, 2004. Such report is being furnished for the information of the Securities and Exchange Commission only and is not to be deemed filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (b) During the quarter ended June 26, 2004, the Registrant filed the following Current Reports on Form 8-K: April 13, 2004: Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. Item 12. Results of Operations and Financial Condition. First Quarter Earnings Release. April 30, 2004: Item 5. Other Events and Regulation FD Disclosure. Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. Press Release: Declaration of a Dividend. Items 1, 2, and 3 are not applicable and have been omitted. -24- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on July 16, 2004. MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC. /s/ Kent A. McKee Kent A. McKee Vice President and Chief Financial Officer /s/ Richard W. Corman Richard W. Corman Corporate Controller -25- EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits Description 10.1 Consulting Agreement, dated June 21, 2004, by and between the Registrant and Harvey Karp. 10.2 Consulting Agreement, dated June 21, 2004, by and between the Registrant and William D. O'Hagan. 10.3 Amendment, dated June 21, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of September 17, 1997, by and between the Registrant and Harvey Karp. 19.1 Mueller Industries, Inc.'s Quarterly Report to Stockholders for the quarter ended June 26, 2004. Such report is being furnished for the information of the Securities and Exchange Commission only and is not to be deemed filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.